From LISTSERV@LISTSERV.UIC.EDU Fri Sep 10 19:37:43 1999
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Subject: File: "FEMINISTSF-LIT LOG9906B"

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Date:         Tue, 8 Jun 1999 02:02:57 -0700
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      BDG: Slow River

I was quite angry when the abuser was found to be Lore's mother.  Like
Susan, I too think statistics show that in reality the majority of children
are abused by men:  fathers, stepfathers, uncles, brothers, friends of the
family.   Yet it seems in stories woman are as likely as men to be the
abuser.  In fact I stopped watching both Law and Order and Homicide last
year when their two parter about the abuse and murder of a teenage model
found her mother to be the abuser (a mother sexually abusing a teen age
daughter, please!)  I know there are probably mothers out there sexually
abusing their daughters just as there are wives physically abusing their
husbands, but why one would want to emphasize this minority is beyond me.
It seems to me like camouflage for the real problem of abuse.  Were it
anyone but a feminist author writing this I would give a completely critical
review and advise everyone I knew not to read it.  Since Nicola Griffith is
the author, however, I just remain baffled.

As to what I liked about the book, there was much.  I loved the water
treatment plant.  I saw such a system, on a very much smaller scale, in
which bacteria, fish and plants were used to clean the water, and it was
beautiful.  The idea that beauty can grow on waste and make it clean is
inspirational both in the physical and emotional sense.  Lore was able to
survive her kidnapping and the perceived disregard of her family; the sexual
exploitation by her lover; the realities of the shave-a-buck,
work-the-employee-to-death capitalist system in which she was the employee
and not the owner, and she grew into a person who understood the
machinations and inhumanity of that system.  It's hard to give up privilege.
She was used to designing plants, she knew what was necessary to run them,
but to actually have to muck around in the wastewater herself was an eye
opening experience for her, and one she lived up to almost heroically.

Phoebe said:

 "Lore's passivity bothered me.  Was she unable to act in her own defense,
when
she was naked and scared, because she had not had to do that before?  "

I found Lore absolutely not passive.  I thought it amazing that she found a
way to escape the kidnappers even though she was naked, drugged and
terrorized.  How many of us would be prepared for such a situation and how
many would have the wits and courage to escape?

I was somewhat concerned about the amount of thought she gave to the man she
killed.  He was her kidnapper, even though he had been the kinder one, but
she knew they were going to kill her if she didn't act.  Why did it bother
her so?  I guess in her previously privileged life it had never occurred to
her that she would have to kill someone to survive, this act was as
important to her as the abuse she received as evidence that her life would
never be the same.

I liked how the book showed so clearly the way a woman could be lead into
prostitution and loyalty to her pimp.  This has always been a difficult
thing for me to understand.  But Lore felt gratitude toward Spanner, sexual
attraction, a very much more accepting attitude toward sex than most women I
know, a sense of obligation, and an urge to protect the vulnerable parts
that Spanner showed.  I wonder if this is what motivates most prostitutes.
It was very believable.

One more criticism.  Every time the workers took their lunch breaks I
cringed.  How in the world did they walk around in muck for hours then
blithely sit down to eat in their very contaminated clothing?  It almost
made me sick.  Their entire breakroom must have been about as clean as the
inside of my toilet.  I could not believe those scenes.  Changing out of the
suits or covering them with protective gear before you even entered the
breakroom would have had to be required in any such business; yet Lore
didn't even mention it except to say that to eat in the main lunchroom the
workers would have to shower and what a waste of time that would be.  She
was so concerned about other life saving regulations in the plant, surely
not eating in a sewer contaminated room wearing sewer contaminated clothing
would have been just as life saving.

Aside from a few strongly negative aspects, I liked this book.  I liked the
style, the language, the scientific interplay, the very novel use of a
wastewater treatment plant setting, the growth of Lore, the little attacks
on ageism, the symbolism with the plants and the tough little stray cat,
Lore waking up to reality when she found the dead kitten.  There were many
really riveting and unique aspects which make me want to read Griffith's
next book, just someone please reassure me it doesn't have a mother sexually
abusing her daughter.

Joyce
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Date:         Tue, 8 Jun 1999 10:06:53 EDT
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From:         "Demetria M. Shew" <DMadrone@AOL.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG: Slow River
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In a message dated 6/8/99 3:36:45 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM writes:

<< How in the world did they walk around in muck for hours then
 blithely sit down to eat in their very contaminated clothing? >>

I worked in environmental health for almost seven years, and can tell you
that people get used to being around the stuff.  This made me think that the
author really knew about waste treatment plants, or knew people who worked
there, or else talked to treatment plant/septic system workers.  Not everyone
gets careless, of course.  And some people, strange to say, never seem to
think of it as a problem.

We had a story about a septic tank pumper who dropped his upper plate in a
tank, rinsed it off, and went about eating his sandwich.

Madrone
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Date:         Tue, 8 Jun 1999 15:41:02 -0500
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From:         Big Yellow Woman <shericks@PEOPLE-LINK.COM>
Subject:      BDG: Slow River
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One of the things I really liked about the waste reclamation business
was the way it embodies the cyclical nature of life--as others have
already said, the way life is renewed out of waste. This became very
powerful in the indictment of Lore's family business through the old
lawsuit and the impending crisis at the plant where Lore works. I really
appreciated the beauty of the system that the bacterial technology
permitted and so it was even more sickening to see how greed dictated
how this technology could be accessed--that is, they made the bacteria
dependent on "food" and then patented that food and sold it expensively
in order to make more money off the technology. In the both the past
disaster and the coming one the failure of the system is due to the use
of less expensive bacteria food. So of course the company can claim no
fault since if the "proper food" had been used it would not have
happened. Isn't Lore kidnapped on the eve of the company's lawsuit
victory? Anyway, this is all the more horrifying because the exact same
thing is happening in the real world with those terminator seeds. It
also reminds me of that movie (I'm blanking on the name--the dreaded
Keanu Reeves starred) where they create the technology for free power
and when its creator wants the technology to be free to all "they"
murder him.  It's a sick sick world that would destroy such a technology
rather than see it available for free. Altering the technology to make
sure there'll be a profit from it is mighty sick too. (Come to think of
it, that horrible movie version of Johnny Mnemonic also dealt with a
drug(?) company that wouldn't make a disease cure available for
free--and doesn't that sound all too familiar?)

The gradual way that Lore finds out her talented coworker was a victim
of her family's business is chilling, especially when you realize that
the stiffness of his limbs is because they are prosthetics "generously"
provided by the company even though they won the lawsuit against them.

Its' been a few months since I read it--isn't there a moment where it
seems like he meant to sabotage the plant by putting the prosthesis into
the system and Lore reflects that it wouldn't really have caused any
damage?  the business just goes on regardless of the lives (even Lore's)
that is destroys.

Susan
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Date:         Wed, 9 Jun 1999 18:53:35 0100
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From:         Petra Mayerhofer <mayerhof@USF.UNI-KASSEL.DE>
Subject:      BDG Slow River - Online references
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Let me start with how much I enjoyed _Slow River_. For some reason it
rested for 2 years on my TBR pile and I am so glad that because of
the BDG I finally read it.

Being a relatively recent book and a Nebula Award winner there are
several online reviews of _Slow River_ available.

*Valerie has already pointed out Nicola Griffith's website which
also lists comments by L. Timmel Duchamp on _Slow River_ which are by
far the best from those listed here IMO
http://www.sff.net/people/nicola/ltd.htp
Do not miss that!

*A not so positive review on PostViews
http://www.cs.latrobe.edu.au/~agapow/Postviews/past_f-g.html#slowriver
Quote: 'However, Griffith's story is a bit of a loose cannon. The books jumps
between first and third person, a device which is distracting at first
and ultimately fails to add anything to the story. As written, Lore is
stuck in a tragic orbit, falling under the power of Spanner (or her
parents), breaking free, falling ... This cycle is extended some, to
the point where the reader begins to lose sympathy, especially when it
becomes obvious that Lore will always be a member of rich and
favoured, regardless of where she runs. The climax, although logical
in retrospect, shows up out of nowhere. Essentially, "Slow River"
could lose about a third of the book and be much improved in the
telling.'

I simply do not agree. At least for me the jumps between first and
third person instead of confusing provided guidance in which layer
the story was at the moment. And it is significant that the 'present'
perspective is told from the I perspective.

*Steven Silver's reviews
http://www.sfsite.com/~silverag/griffith.html
Steven Silver did not like _Slow River_. However, as he describes
the story I wondered a bit if we read the same book. He calls
_Slow River_ the 'archetypical Cinderella story' (?), finds it
'inexplicable' that Lore remains with Spanner instead of going back
to her parents, finds that Spanner helps Lore for 'esoteric at best'
reasons (did he not finish the book?) and says that Spanner is
helping Lore in whatever ways she can.

*Award Winner's Reviews
http://www.jade-mtn.com/AWR/Books%20in%20HTML/slowRiver.html
A more positive reviews with a link to a comment by a reader on
the review

*A review by jb on Laura Quilter's website (takes a bit long to
load)
http://www.wenet.net/~lquilter/femsf/authors.html#griffith

* A review by Wendy Morris
http://www.mnsinc.com/solomon/reviews/sloriver.html
Wendy Morris makes IMO an interesting comment on the three plotlines
of the book:
'Of the three, the narrative voice of Lore's childhood
seems weakest, (although this might be relative to the skillful
understatement of the intermediate
     voice and the obvious strength of Lore's final voice). The
     present tense delivery and disjointed quality of each scene risk
     trivializing these episodes as flashbacks whose purpose is to
     flesh out Lore's personal history. During the course of the book,
     this plot line gains importance in its own right, leaving
     Griffith's choice of present tense questionable.'


Then there is an interesting interview with Nicola Griffith from 1994
http://sf.www.lysator.liu.se/sf_archive/sf-texts/authors/G/Griffith,Ni
cola.mbox
There are a few comments on _Slow River_ near the end.

An older interview from 1992 from Realistic Break - A Talk Show of
Fantastic Literature
http://realitybreak.sff.net/archive/griffith1.htp

Then there is an article (Check out future worlds of sci-fi writer
Griffith) by Elisabeth Sherwin, originially published in Printed
Matter September 1996
http://test.dcn.davis.ca.us/go/gizmo/nicola.html

And SCIFI.COM has a transcript of a chat with Nicola Griffith
which was part of the live coverage from the Nebula Awards in 1997
http://www.scifi.com/transcripts/nebula-97.5.html
(very live)


After I've seen now the American cover I know why everybody was
raving about it on the list some time back. I have the British
edition with a much more lame cover: The upturned face of a women
surrounded by water bubbles. My only association is washing-powder.
The American cover is great.


Petra



*** Petra Mayerhofer **** mayerhofer@usf.uni-kassel.de ***
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Date:         Wed, 9 Jun 1999 14:13:55 EDT
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From:         Jessie Stickgold-Sarah <sorokin@MIT.EDU>
Subject:      BDG: Slow River

I too was upset by the fact that the mother was the abuser. On the other
hand, the emotional impact of it on me was, I think, exactly what the
author intended; we'd been leading up to it for a long time, and so often
the Sudden Revelation is a wash for me. (For instance, The Sparrow, which I
will *not* say anything more about...) so perhaps in a literary sense it
was a success. But it still kind of got under my skin for quite a while.

For a very interesting take on this, though, there's an article on the
author's website [http://www.sff.net/people/Nicola/ltd.htp, the last
paragraph, though the whole article is interesting] which points out
that there are *no* heterosexual relationships or actions, positive or
negative, portrayed in this book. Sure, a lot of the relationships made
me cringe, made me angry, made me snarl at the characters: "Just get out
of there!" But wow, this portrayal (in a mixed-sex world, as opposed to
_Ammonite_) is something I've never seen before.

I found this book totally fascinating, I enjoyed reading it, I was pleased
at how far the writing and the story structure had come from _Ammonite_. On
the other hand, it made me feel sort of slimy, like I'd gone unpleasantly
far into the mind of someone detestable. Ah, the perils of good writing. I
really liked the comment someone made about the waste reclamation plant
(which I *LOVED*!) being a metaphor for Lore's life, washing away the slime
and the filth and turning out, if not something pure, at least something
basically clean. Gave me another way to look at it, a little less grimy
than what I'd been thinking.

jessie
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Date:         Wed, 9 Jun 1999 16:21:26 -0400
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From:         donna simone <donnaneely@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject:      Re: BDG: Slow River
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>I was somewhat concerned about the amount of thought she gave to the man she
>killed.  He was her kidnapper, even though he had been the kinder one, but
>she knew they were going to kill her if she didn't act.  Why did it bother
>her so?  I guess in her previously privileged life it had never occurred to
>her that she would have to kill someone to survive, this act was as
>important to her as the abuse she received as evidence that her life would
>never be the same.>

A small point of clarity. It is told to us in the text that the surviving kidnapper was so upset
with Lore killing the other man because they were going to someplace to let her go when she killed
him. I believe this is explained in the first  pages. Thus, he told her, he _had_ to drug her to
death. I took that to be one of the reasons she reflected longer on, or more regrettably on, killing
him.

donna
donnaneely@earthlink.net
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Date:         Wed, 9 Jun 1999 17:07:21 -0500
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From:         Stacey Holbrook <ausar@NETDOOR.COM>
Subject:      BDG: Slow River: Setting
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I liked *Slow River* and I loved the setting. I have read countless SF
books that take place at some exotic planet, on a space ship or other
extraterrestrial location. This is one of the few SF books that takes
place in as mundane a setting as a factory (industrial might be a better
word) location. And yet, this setting was made unique and interesting by
being well researched and fascinatingly written.

Usually, industrial settings in books are so generic that anything could
be happening in them. I like the way the water treatment plant was almost
another character in the book. This wasn't just any old factory that
served as a bland backdrop. I found the science behind the water treatment
very interesting.

BTW I think I should mention that one of the best field trips my
daughter's home school group went on was to a local landfill-- I had no
idea that garbage dumps had become so high tech.

Stacey (ausar@netdoor.com)
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Date:         Wed, 9 Jun 1999 18:53:45 -0700
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      BDG Slow River

Madrone wrote:

"I worked in environmental health for almost seven years, and can tell you
that people get used to being around the stuff.  This made me think that the
author really knew about waste treatment plants, or knew people who worked
there, or else talked to treatment plant/septic system workers.  Not
everyone
gets careless, of course.  And some people, strange to say, never seem to
think of it as a problem.

We had a story about a septic tank pumper who dropped his upper plate in a
tank, rinsed it off, and went about eating his sandwich."

Well do I know that there are some people who don't believe in the germ
"theory" of disease.  We have a nurse who will don gloves to clean up after
a delivery (covering her hands with blood, amniotic fluid, feces and urine)
then take out her pen to write something on the chart, put the pen in her
mouth while she does something else, take the pen out, put it back in her
pocket, take her gloves off then maybe wash her hands.  I have to say she's
the exception and few of us are eager to eat the potato salad she brings to
pot luck dinners.

Lore, however, must know the power of microorganisms, her family fortune is
based on them.  I would expect that she of all people would show them great
respect and either get the laxity of the breakroom changed, not eat there or
not eat at all while she's at work.  It seems any of those actions would be
in character.

Joyce
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Date:         Thu, 10 Jun 1999 13:36:24 0100
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From:         Petra Mayerhofer <mayerhof@USF.UNI-KASSEL.DE>
Subject:      The Conquerer's Child
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I cannot remember if it was already mentioned on the list. The fourth
book in the Holdfast series by Suzy McKee Charnas called _The
Conquerer's Child_ is out. Last week there was a positive review by
Tamara I. Hladik in Science Fiction Weekly
( http://www.scifi.com/sfw/issue111/books.html#cc ).

This week there are 2 letters commenting on the book/review
( http://www.scifi.com/sfw/issue112/letters.html )
One of them rather stupid (and inadvertently funny):
'I haven't read Charnas' book and won't. Let me make a few guesses
and tell me if I'm wrong. The women in McKee's gender-racist
universe are all rational and work together in near perfect harmony.
None are ugly or have fat butts. They have found perfect sexual
satisfaction in lesbian relationships. All the men are brutal,
underhanded and incapable of even the slightest form of nobility.
"Queen Beeism" is non-existent. Vanity and jealousy don't exist
either.'

To which Charnas just responded with
'Okay, I'll tell you: you're wrong, on every single count including
my name, which is not "McKee." '

>From what I gather from Hladik's review some of the content of _CC_
is better to understand if one has read the first 3 books. Otherwise
it would be a nice choice for the BDG. As soon as it's out in
paperback of course.

Petra

*** Petra Mayerhofer **** mayerhofer@usf.uni-kassel.de ***
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Date:         Thu, 10 Jun 1999 12:53:38 -0400
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From:         "Janice E. Dawley" <jdawley@TOGETHER.NET>
Subject:      Re: The Conquerer's Child
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Petra Mayerhofer wrote:
> From what I gather from Hladik's review some of the content of _CC_
> is better to understand if one has read the first 3 books. Otherwise
> it would be a nice choice for the BDG. As soon as it's out in
> paperback of course.

In addition to *The Conqueror's Child*, Tor has reissued *Walk to the
End of the World* and *Motherlines* as a combined trade paperback called
*The Slave and the Free*. I think it would make a marvelous choice for
the BDG. For those who don't know, Charnas received one of the
Retroactive Tiptree awards for these two books. Some comments about them
can be found at http://www.tiptree.org/retro/index.html

I was so excited about *The Conqueror's Child* that I was checking
Amazon.Com almost daily during the month of May to see if it was
available yet. Last week I finally got my copy and this past weekend I
finished it. I'm still trying to marshal my thoughts about it. I liked
it and was troubled by it -- there are some very sad moments. However, I
was delighted by a smattering of humor here and there. At the beginning
of the book Eykar Bek is in his beloved library puzzling over how to
shelve an ancient book that, judging from a brief quotation, appears to
be a trashy Western. Of course it would make sense that the books left
over from before the Wasting would be a motley collection, but the image
of this latter-day scholar grappling in all seriousness to understand
genre literature that most people today would find trivial really made
me chuckle. Much later on, Alldera asks him what he has learned recently
from his reading and he replies that he has learned about fatness and
how obsessed the Ancients were with their weight. Both find this a very
strange thought.

Since reading *The Conqueror's Child* I've been inspired to revisit the
older books. I highly recommend them. They are all currently in print,
so get your copies now!

--
Janice E. Dawley ............. Burlington, VT
http://homepages.together.net/~jdawley/
Listening to: XTC -- Apple Venus Volume 1
"Reality is nothing but a collective hunch." - Lily Tomlin
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Date:         Thu, 10 Jun 1999 11:36:25 -0700
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From:         Freddie Baer <fbaer@WESTED.ORG>
Subject:      Of Interest to BDG:Sun and Moon
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>From SFWire
http://www.scifi.com/scifiwire/art-main.html?1999-06/09/21.40.film

9:40pm 9-June-99

Henson Options McIntyre's Moon

Jim Henson Pictures has picked up the film rights to
Vonda N. McIntyre's Nebula Award-winning novel The
Moon and the Sun. The book takes place in 17th
century France, where King Louis XIV orders the
capture of a rare sea monster that he believes may
hold the secret to immortality.

Christopher Renshaw will make his feature film
directorial debut on the project, which is being scripted
by Laura Harrington. McIntyre said she'll be available
to assist Harrington with "whatever research and
insight I can offer."
=========================================================================
Date:         Thu, 10 Jun 1999 19:06:46 -0800
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From:         Sharon Anderson <shander@CDSNET.NET>
Subject:      Slow River
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About Lore's "obsession" with her kidnapper, two thoughts:

1) She thought she had murdered someone.  No matter who it was, I doubt if she
could have been blase about it.   She believed she had murdered him.  And yet,
as I think we all would, she hoped she was mistaken,  that she had not truly
committed that particular heinous crime.

2) From everything I've heard in the media about those who debrief
high-profile kidnap victims, it seems to be "understood" and accepted that
after a time, anyone --ANYone -- would naturally identify with and form some
sort of (however twisted) bond with their kidnapper(s).  I just assumed that
this was what had happened to Lore.

Sharon
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Date:         Thu, 10 Jun 1999 23:27:34 -0700
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      BDG Slow River

Reading L. Timmel Duchamp's eloquent review
http://www.sff.net/people/Nicola/ltd.htp,  could make me ashamed to write
anything about the book, but what the hey, I'll plod right along anyway.

The sexual economy idea was so well said.  I was thinking along the same
lines:  that all the sexual activity was between women so having the mother
as the abuser made perfect sense.  Even the fact that it fit into the
literary formula of the book still doesn't make it work for me.  The fact
that Spanner was the pimp though was the only way I could have understood
the loyalty Lore felt for her.  It's easy for me to say men lie about love,
it's such a common place occurrence that I don't know how women, even
desperate women, could believe them enough to prostitute themselves for them
and still think love is involved in the relationship.  But since Spanner was
a woman I could believe that she was very damaged by something, that she
couldn't love in a healthy way, but that she did love Lore after a fashion.
Spanner was painted so well I could accept that she had emotions.

Then came the character of  Paolo.  To me he was not a believable character
at all but one written in only to advance ideas.  He showed a fluid grace in
his body but not in his limbs?  That was good foreshadowing, but isn't grace
expressed by the limbs?    Other than undulating like a swimming dolphin, I
don't believe grace can be expressed with only one's trunk.  I believe
someone quoted the essential message of his suicide attempt incorrectly.
Paolo's throwing his human body into the water treatment plant would have
caused only a minor inconvenience; but if he had thrown in his prostheses,
that could have fouled the machinery.  The individual human has little
effect on economics, it is things, products which are important.  So, much
as I felt cheated by the character of Paolo and unable to relate to him as
an emotional being, after thinking about him, I realized he fulfilled his
purpose.

That made me think that maybe Griffith just doesn't write men well, except
Tom seems just as perfect in his small way as Spanner.  He was a whole
believable person as well as a way to move the story along, and I loved the
message he gave about ageism.  Lore tried to show that older people just
couldn't adapt to new systems like no longer being able to use money and
having to rely on the PIDA instead.

But Tom says, "It was 12 years ago.  I was a bit uncertain at first:  What
if something went wrong in a computer and my account got tied up?  How would
I pay the rent then?  But after a month or two I liked it.  No more rushing
to the bank.  No more filling out bills.  Everything's so easy."

Tom shows Lore that of course many older people can adapt to change, that's
how they got to be old.  But she realized that stereotypes will work in her
favor.  People think you can't teach an old dog new tricks, and she knew
fashionable donators would give her a bundle to support that stereotype.  I
loved that whole charity scheme.  I have to think that Nicola got a bit of a
kick out of writing it.

Joyce
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Date:         Fri, 11 Jun 1999 01:24:48 -0600
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From:         Valerie Eakes-Kann <vekann@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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Sharon Anderson wrote:
>
> About Lore's "obsession" with her kidnapper, two thoughts:
>
> 1) She thought she had murdered someone.  No matter who it was, I doubt if she
> could have been blase about it.   She believed she had murdered him.  And yet,
> as I think we all would, she hoped she was mistaken,  that she had not truly
> committed that particular heinous crime.
>
> 2) From everything I've heard in the media about those who debrief
> high-profile kidnap victims, it seems to be "understood" and accepted that
> after a time, anyone --ANYone -- would naturally identify with and form some
> sort of (however twisted) bond with their kidnapper(s).  I just assumed that
> this was what had happened to Lore.
>
> Sharon

Yes I agree, I'm studying karate and learning a few ways to harm people
that are above and beyond pain, at least I think so.  (Eye gouges,
eardrum popping, knee popping...) and there are some things that I know
I would not be able to do to an attacker unless there were absolutely no
other options.  (i.e. I'm completely pinned I have only one finger free
near the person's face, I gouge...)

I think about the attacker, about the damage I would be willing to do.
Killing someone is killing someone, especially so directly with your own
hands...
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Date:         Sat, 12 Jun 1999 01:20:16 +1000
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From:         Sharon Conners-Holliday <shazza@LAVALINK.COM.AU>
Subject:      Re: BDG: Slow River: Setting
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greetings,

Stacey wrote:
>I liked *Slow River* and I loved the setting. I have read countless SF
>books that take place at some exotic planet, on a space ship or other
extraterrestrial location.

I also found the setting for _Slow River_ interesting.  I was wondering if
those of you that have read a lot of fem.sci.fi,  ( i have not as yet) find
that the novels are set less in outerspace, or on exotic planet etc.  or
not?

The use of location is interesting, lots of enclosed spaces like Spanners
house after her kidnapping, and the most oppressive of all the tent she was
kept held captive in.  It seems to be quite a recurring theme (at least to
me...) and it is such an acheivement in the reshaping of her identity when
she gets her own apartment and asks Ruth(?) and her partner into that space
to help her decorate.  As if Lore is ready to allow people into her life
again and she is going to actively choose who is part of this development of
her new self.


>I like the way the water treatment plant was almost
>another character in the book. This wasn't just any old factory that
>served as a bland backdrop.

Great observation.  I hadn't thought of it like that.  Need to look at some
of the passages again.  With all the complex processes that go on to
transform the water and waste,  as mentioned earlier, like what Lore goes
through herself ( i think it was Joyce)

newbie, although longtime lurker braving the matrix.

shaz
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Date:         Fri, 11 Jun 1999 21:55:29 -0400
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From:         Syela Shratdeshm <PPAQEBB@GROVE.IUP.EDU>
Organization: Indiana University of Pennsylvania
Subject:      Re: BDG: Slow River
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Jennifer Krauel <jkrauel@ACTIONEER.COM> writes:
>I've been re-reading Slow River and like it even better the second time.

     I only finished my first reading today (which is why I'm responding
to bits and pieces here), but I get the feeling the book is meant to be
re-read.  So many details about the van de Oests come out piece by piece
that Lore seems more innocent upon re-reading than she did the first
time through.

>I'm struck by how effectively the switch between first person voice in
>the present and third-person voice in the past evokes the sense of two
>different Lores.  The past life of privilege and innocence is represented
>as if it's happening in a dream, to someone else.

     The even-numbered chapters did give me the impression that
Lore-the-girl was distinct from Lore-the-woman, the protagonist.
They seemed too much like exposition for my taste, though, like
old home movies interspersed in an interview, old newsreels
spliced into a documentary.

Valarie Eakes-Kann <vekann@EARTHLINK.NET> writes:
>I struggled at first with the changes in focus and voice. [...]
>I only saw two Lores, the previous and the present, but there
>were all of these references to three.  I'm assuming the other Lore was
>the kidnapped, naked and desperate Lore.

     The changes I struggled with were the three-wavy-lines changes,
from Lore-with-Spanner to Lore-on-her-own.  Every time, I had to
put the book down and do something--get a drink, check my mail,
whatever--so I could handle Lore as I after having a different
Lore in my head as she.  The three Lores correspond to the three
forms--first/past, third/past, third/present--used in the book.

From: Big Yellow Woman <shericks@PEOPLE-LINK.COM>
>The gradual way that Lore finds out her talented coworker was a victim
>of her family's business is chilling,

     I figured it out before she did, which bothered me.  Lore's
reasonably bright, even if her memory may work best when dramatically
appropriate.  Where she is trying to pinpoint his accent, Venezuelan
came to mind because it had recently been mentioned.  She should
know this; it takes a short time to go over a map in your head,
and Caracas should stand out with as much as she remembers about it.
The book uses a lot of foreshadowing (what is that oily liquid,
anyway, I asked at first) but this is one place where (for me)
it failed.

Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM> writes:
>Then came the character of Paolo.  To me he was not a believable
>character at all but one written in only to advance ideas.

     Yes, I'd agree.  I thought he was a plot device, a coincidence
far too improbable for the tangible, realistic tone of the novel's
present.

     What interested me most in Paolo's plotline is where Lore
thinks of giving him the money she's scammed.  Throwing money
at the problem to alleviate her guilt, make her feel better,
even though she knows it won't change anything, just like an
Almsgiver.

Stacey Holbrook <ausar@NETDOOR.COM> writes:
>I liked *Slow River* and I loved the setting.

     Well, I didn't buy the setting.  When I read the word
'nanomechs', everything fell apart.  The book focuses on
biotech, and nanotech doesn't fit with it--or with the timeline,
or with many of the 20th century tidbits it contains.  When I
read the word 'nanomechs', I put the book down.

     When I read the word 'nanomechs', I realized that it
was a SF writer's way of saying "This is a genre novel and
I make the rules here.  To enjoy it, you must agree not to
look at the setting from outside."  After much thought,
I accepted the camera's eye, agreed to treat the carboard
fronts as real, and started reading again but taking only
a few notes.

     I have a debugger's mentality and a concentration in
world-design (from a gaming angle, which may be stricter
than SF writers need), so anachronisms always bother me,
especially in 21st century settings.  I won't nitpick here,
but it takes away from my enjoyment (and understanding)
not to be able to analyze elements of the setting because
they conflict too much with one another.

     When not peeking behind the scenes, I found several
things to like about the book.  I really liked Spanner;
I felt like I knew her, and could picture her clearly.
This is the thief who took care of you, I thought, who
taught you just enough so you wouldn't get hurt like he'd
been, who both liked and envied you because you were bright
and innocent, still had in front of you the choices he'd
left behind.  I could understand Lore's attachment to
and frustration with Spanner, and her sense that she
couldn't get out of the hole they were in alone.  I could
also understand Spanner never wanting to get out of that
hole into a layer she didn't know where her skills would
be useless.

     I found the description of the places well done.
I could see the tent and the gray metal chair, see the
flat on Springbank (lovely misnomer), Lore's garden,
Ratnapida's fountains.  I didn't need so much description
of smells--was her sense of smell genetically augmented,
and if so, how could she abide the untreated wastewater?

     Another thing I liked was the attention given to the Hedon
Road plant.  The focus on the rather unglamorous work emphasized
that these were real people doing real-people things.  This
brings up something that could be called feminist about the
novel; not only does it show women as independent (of men),
it shows women as people, basic people.  Being third-generation,
I found that quite refreshing.

Syela
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Date:         Sat, 12 Jun 1999 02:36:41 -0700
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      BDG Slow River

Hmm, I've been rethinking my impatience with Lore's obsession over the man
she killed.  I understand what you all are referring to that she realizes
she has killed another human being and should normally have a strong
reaction to the finality of that action.  I also had not thought about her
identifying with the kidnapper, what's the name of that syndrome?  I don't
know, however, how  she could ever be sure they were going to let her go.

I still have to dwell on the idea that she was held naked, drugged and
completely helpless by them, or at least that was their intention.  She
thought they could do whatever they wanted to her.  Here is an intelligent,
upper class, talented, powerful (because of her education and family
connection), sexually attractive young woman completely at the mercy of
vulgar strangers.  Also, she had a history of sexual threat from her beloved
mother even if she didn't remember the threat consciously.  Possibly I'm not
as forgiving as some, but I could imagine the rage she felt would overshadow
any feelings of regret.  In the back of my mind I remember that the one she
killed was the one she felt was nicer. Still to go through such a
humiliating and frightening experience, I just can't see how she could let
go of her rage so easily.  On the other hand, Lore didn't have full access
to her feelings of rage, so I guess that would allow for the more acceptable
feminine feelings of forgiveness and self doubt to take over.

Joyce
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Date:         Sat, 12 Jun 1999 10:20:13 -0400
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From:         Allen Briggs <briggs@NINTHWONDER.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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> Possibly I'm not as forgiving as some, but I could imagine the rage she
> felt would overshadow any feelings of regret.

At the time.  For me, anyway, "rage" of the intensity that would
allow me (to even want) to seriously injure or kill another human
is a fierce and (thankfully) temporary emotion.  No matter the
situation that I was in at the time, I know that I would feel regret
for a long time.  That regret would fade with time, just like the
rage (albeit more slowly).  Just like the rage, it would never go away.

> to her feelings of rage, so I guess that would allow for the more acceptable
> feminine feelings of forgiveness and self doubt to take over.

Feminine?  Or human?

-allen
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Date:         Sat, 12 Jun 1999 11:57:40 EDT
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From:         "Demetria M. Shew" <DMadrone@AOL.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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In a message dated 6/12/99 2:38:43 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM writes:

<< On the other hand, Lore didn't have full access
 to her feelings of rage, so I guess that would allow for the more acceptable
 feminine feelings of forgiveness and self doubt to take over. >>


I don't think it has to be this complicated.  Nor do I think that forgiveness
and self doubt are prerequisites to regret and complex feelings about
killing.  Have you ever killed anything?  Its a lot different than in the
movies.

Our ancestors recognized all the ambiguous feelings associated with killing,
and even had ceremonies asking forgiveness, or of thankfulness, about killing
animals for food.  I think the author is courageously drawing a person with a
full range of emotions and reactions.

Madrone
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Date:         Sat, 12 Jun 1999 14:25:19 EDT
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From:         Nicola Griffith <NicolaZ@AOL.COM>
Subject:      BDG -- Slow River, some responses
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I'm intrigued by the differences, sometimes major, sometimes minor, between
my intent as an author, and various readers' interpretations, so I thought
I'd take this opportunity to respond to some of the questions raised in the
Slow River discussion so far.  This is not meant to be The Final Word on any
of these topics, rather (I hope) the basis for more discussion.

Nanomechs:
When I was writing the book, I thought of nanomechs and the bioremediation of
pollution, i.e. the Van de Oest family business, as two seperate
technologies.  Bioremediation is, as Syela rightly points out, the focus of
the novel; it is serious technology.  I saw nanotech, on the other hand, as a
rich person's toy, and thought of it in context of fun, trivial things like
hair colouring.  It's been a long time since I wrote (or read) Slow River, so
I can't remember how and when I actually use the term "nanotech," but if I
did so in the context of the Hedon Road plant or other bioremediation, then
it was a mistake on my part.  Sigh.  I'd be grateful if someone who has been
through the book recently enough to remember could let me know where and how
the term was used, so that I can try get it corrected in a future edition.

Hygiene:
Several people have pointed out that Lore would have been smart enough to
know that germs and food do not mix healthily.  You're right.  I decided that
everyone would just wash their hands and eat, rather than go through the
strict decontamination procedures set up for the official cafeteria.  Again,
if I forgot to make this clear, then it was a mistake on my part; I just
assumed that readers would slot it in for themselves.  The perils of making
assumptions....

Feminist:
What makes a piece of fiction "feminist"?  A great deal depends upon one's
definition of feminist, of course, but to me a feminist novel is one that
does feminism as opposed to being about feminism.  I like to think my novels
(all three of them) fall into the former category.  I don't talk explicity
about the roles of women or men, this is not where my focus lies, but the
plots and characters would be impossible without a feminist sensibility.
I'll look forward to hearing more about what others think on this subject.

Abuse:
A few people have been disturbed at the notion of mother/daughter sex abuse;
I know I am.  Any kind of sexual abuse is a terrible thing, whether the
perpetrator is male of female.  It seems to me that a lot of writers and
readers embark on such fiction lightly (you could even argue that writing
about it trivializes it--I don't believe so, but one could so argue).  I
tried to take it seriously.  Mothers do sexually abuse their children.  There
is no way we'll ever know to what extent this happens, but it does happen.
Does it happen as often as fathers abusing their children?  I don't know, but
I don't think it matters.  Fiction has never reflected the true state of the
world; it mirrors what the writer finds important or upsetting or
incomprehensible.  Fiction is often about heroes and monsters, often an
attempt (certainly on my part) to make the extraordinary accessible so it can
be understood.  It seems to me that a lot of feminists, male and female,
carry this mistaken belief that women are somehow less monstrous than men;
this would mean that they are also less human, because to be human means to
be capable of the whole spectrum of human behaviour, good and bad.  We
shouldn't hide from the fact that women hurt people, too.  Few readers seem
to have had problems with the idea that Spanner abuses Lore, maybe because I
spent a lot of time showing how and why this might come about.  Probably if
I'd spent more time examining Katerine and her motives, her sexual abuse of
Lore would have seemed more acceptable, fictionally speaking.  It's always a
hard line to draw: what do you explain, and what do you not?

How smart is Lore?
Lore is very smart, and she's had a great education, both formal and
informal.  I believe that any competent teenager who has been raised to be
confident and knowledgeable has the ability to undertake project management.
It's not just that a young person such as Lore would be capable of the job,
but that the experienced workers would also know what had to be done--would
help her over the humps.  Lore is smart, as I've said, but she's not
superhuman.  She won't always pick up on little clues--clues that we, the
reader, have had laid out neatly for us.  Take, for example, the topic of
Paolo's accent, and how Lore didn't recognize it immediately.  Here's my
reasoning (which no doubt lots of readers will disagree with <g>): Lore is a
native Flemish speaker (born and bred in Amsterdam).  She has heard people
from Venezuela speak their native tongue.  When she meets Paolo, she is
living in an unspecified European country (but most readers will work out
pretty easily that it's England).  How on earth is she going to know what a
Venezuelan-tinged British-English accent sounds like?

Point-of-view:
This was one of the hardest things about writing Slow River: how do I show
Lore's evolution?  And how much of the three layers of POV (and I do see them
as layers as opposed to threads) is really accessible to the present day Lore
as opposed to the reader.  I've been thinking about this one a lot and
wondering just when and how it came to be an accepted convention that the
reader should not know more than the protagonist.  I suspect some of it--or
at least the idea's prevalence--stems from the ubiquitousness of  visual
media.  The viewer is almost always "in the moment" with the character,
especially in TV.  Contrast this with a Jane Austen novel, or a sixteenth
century play.  But I digress.  My vision of the three layers is that they are
lacquered, one atop the other, and poor old Lore (that is, present day, first
person Lore) doesn't have much conscious access--especially to the most
distant Lore, the dreamlike, present tense.  That's the reason I used present
tense, to give it the air of unreality, to make it a little unreliable.  It
seems not to have worked for some people.  It's not a perfect technique, but
it was the best I could do at the time.  Actually, to tell the truth, I'm
pretty proud of the technique <g>.  I'm also a little disappointed that no
one has mentioned the layered effect and how it relates to theme, especially
given Lore's musings on the jungle and niches and so on.  Ah, well.

The title:
I agonised over the title, and only came up with this one at midnight the
night before I mailed the ms. to the publisher.  I'm happy with it, though.
It reflects my belief that life itself is a slow river that flows
majestically seaward, unstoppable, no matter what we do to interfere with it.
 We can pollute our lives, we can try stem the flow and turn to other things,
we can hurry through parts of it and get stagnant in others, but in the end,
water flows.  Life goes on.  A bit trite, maybe, but I'm a novelist, not a
philosopher <g>.

Lore's character:
One of the tricky things about being a novelist is that one is limited by
one's imagination and experience.  I tried to construct Lore based on certain
parameters--her upbringing, her family etc.--but, inevitably, my main guide
is myself: if *I* had been brought up rich, and was insecure about my family,
and abused, and as smart as Lore (and so on and so forth), how would *I* act?
 That's how I work.  Other writers may use different techniques, but this is
the only one I know: to go there myself, imaginatively.  This can be
unpleasant, sometimes, thrilling others, but most often results in
ambivalence: how does Lore feel about Spanner, really?  Mixed.  How does she
feel about her family?  Mixed.  How does she feel about having maybe killed
someone?  Mixed.  What I saw as bothering her most about the killing is the
uncertainty: did she or didn't she?  She doesn't know.  She'll never know.
All this relates to a question Phoebe (I think it was Phoebe) asked: did I
mean for readers to feel ambivalent about my characters and the way they
abuse and are abused?  When I set out, no.  I wanted the book to be a paean
of joy, to life and survival, but as I worked on the novel, this ambivalence
crept in and took root and I saw that it had to be this way.  People aren't
perfect; no villian believes they are evil; they always have a reason--what
seems to them like a perfectly good reason--for what they do.  No hero is
perfect, either; they all have faults--if they're human, anyway, and I find
myself less and less interested in the superhuman variety.  (Which is where
Aud, from The Blue Place, comes from, but that's another story....)  Part of
the reason I wrote Slow River was to explore certain things, to find out for
myself why two people in seemingly similar situations make radically
different choices.  I found out that no two people are *ever* in the same
situation.  It might appear that way, but each has different histories,
different internal resources, different motivations, and therefore makes
different choices.

I'll stop here.  I can't tell you how much I'm enjoying this discussion--it
makes me think.  Always a blessing.

Nicola

Nicola Griffith
http://www.sff.net/people/Nicola
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Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 00:46:03 -0600
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Joyce Jones wrote:
>
> I still have to dwell on the idea that she was held naked, drugged and
> completely helpless by them, or at least that was their intention.  She
> thought they could do whatever they wanted to her. ... Possibly I'm not
> as forgiving as some, but I could imagine the rage she felt would overshadow
> any feelings of regret.  In the back of my mind I remember that the one she
> killed was the one she felt was nicer. ...
>
> Joyce

Joyce,

I see what you are saying about the rage.  I've talked myself in and out
of the argument below and maybe it could support either thought on her
mental energy spent on this person.

One thing that comes to mind is the perhaps Catholic guilt thing and
wanting to keep one's "record" clean, whether officially or personally.
I have this image of crime and "bad things" as being layered with
levels, maybe like Dante's Inferno.  Each level can be breached and once
it is breached it's easier to do something else on that level, it brings
one closer to the next, and depending on the person's feelings about
what they've done it changes their view of themselves.

Lore didn't want to become a "killer".  Just after the kidnapping, when
her feelings about herself where clean(ish) at least in the directly
killing area, she found that desperate action had brought her into that
area.  It changed her view of herself.  So that's the argument *for*
obsessing about him.

Now on the other hand, once her identity was taken from her and she was
trying to deal with being in the killer section of hell, the way was a
bit more foggy and she found herself in the prostitute or wierd sex
things area of hell and it took her a while to figure out she didn't
want to be there.  So why would she still be concerned about this guy?
Because that act was partly the reason she found herself in the
situation with Spanner, it all happened when her identity was down and
out.  It changed her into someone she didn't really know.

Ok, I keep arguing for the same side, I guess I understand why she was
worried about the consequences of that act.  I agree that logic would
dictate her rage and anger should burn within her much longer than it
seemed to do.  But it would have burned inside of Lore 1.  Lore 2 wasn't
so sure, she was in a different unsafe place, maybe rage was a luxury
she couldn't afford mentally and emotionally.
=========================================================================
Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 02:09:32 -0600
Reply-To:     Feminist SF/Fantasy and Utopia Literature ON TOPIC
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From:         Valerie Eakes-Kann <vekann@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject:      Re: BDG -- Slow River, some responses
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I realize I'm responding with my humble opinions on a book, to the
person who actually wrote it, so please take my comments with a grain
and realize that I did too.... :)

Nicola Griffith wrote:
>
> Feminist:
> What makes a piece of fiction "feminist"?  A great deal depends upon one's
> definition of feminist, of course, but to me a feminist novel is one that
> does feminism as opposed to being about feminism....

Practical as opposed to Academic?  I like that approach.  It makes it a
bit more difficult to talk about the feminism, though, because we have
to find it when it is everpresent, instead of talking about how it was
discussed.  I also like that Lore didn't have to come out to her parents
or friends she just fell in love (or something) with Spanner and then
(really I think) with Magyar.

> Abuse:
> ...It seems to me that a lot of feminists, male and female,
> carry this mistaken belief that women are somehow less monstrous than men;
> this would mean that they are also less human, because to be human means to
> be capable of the whole spectrum of human behaviour, good and bad.  We
> shouldn't hide from the fact that women hurt people, too....

I agree, I do not have much patience for sf that has an all female
society that is so peaceful because it is all women.  But what about the
differences in statistics about violence in boys and girls?  Of course a
girl's bite comes about in a completely different way. And the statement
someone made in an earlier post about abuse by men happening more often
and women/girls are more often abused?  It doesn't support the idea that
abusees always become abusers or even at an equal pace.  Could each of
these two genders be less than human but in different ways? Males for
not being allowed to express feelings of "weakness" and Females for not
expressing anger and "strength" (going by stereotypical definitions)...
That sounded bad, not that abuse is a strength by any stretch of the
imagination... you know what I mean, right?

I'm coming to the conclusion, slowly and largely against my desire for
it to be otherwise (sometimes), that men and women are different and
have different strengths and weaknesses that are just not valued equally
by Western society.  Does this also include levels of violence and what
about the statistics of violence?  I'm not sure what to make of it.

> Few readers seem
> to have had problems with the idea that Spanner abuses Lore, maybe because I
> spent a lot of time showing how and why this might come about.

It also takes Lore a while to figure out or decide to see that she's
being abused, and me as the reader because it was sorta consensual.  The
drug confused the issue for her as well.  Also Spanner is closer to
being a peer.  Peers abuse eachother from elementary school on.
(Exhibit A:  Middle School/Junior High/College (France))  Mothers are
NOT supposed to abuse their children at any time, in any way.  They're
supposed to know better.

> Point-of-view:
> I've been thinking about this one a lot and
> wondering just when and how it came to be an accepted convention that the
> reader should not know more than the protagonist.  I suspect some of it--or
> at least the idea's prevalence--stems from the ubiquitousness of  visual
> media. ...

And mystery novels...

> My vision of the three layers is that they are
> lacquered, one atop the other, and poor old Lore (that is, present day, first
> person Lore) doesn't have much conscious access--especially to the most
> distant Lore, the dreamlike, present tense.  That's the reason I used present
> tense, to give it the air of unreality, to make it a little unreliable. ...

The present tense does have a dreamlike quality.  In present tense
things seem to be happening as they are being written, there hasn't been
a chance for the dreamer (Lore? the reader?) to do any analysis.  It
just is and in a strange way factual the way details of a dream are
factual.  I usually tell my dreams in first person... (I'm walking along
an alley and the monster jumps out behind me, I run, and then I'm the
monster, no really I'm the monster)  The past tense has the feel that
it's all been written out and is understood but I just happen to be on
the first line.

Now what about the differences between 1st and 3rd person?  The first
person doesn't feel unreal at all.  If felt clearer, closer to the
thoughts of Lore.  Are these opposites?  We are in the mind of Lore, or
at least seeing what she is allowing us to see.  Shouldn't that be very
subjective based only on what Lore sees and hears?  Yet, the first
person is like watching a movie about the 18th century made in the 90's,
while the 3rd person is a movie about the 18th century made in the
'70s.  The look and feel is similar but the sideburns are interpreted
differently.  As someone living in the '90s I relate a little more to
the movie made in the '90s. One would think that the 3rd person should
be more objective, but the first person is where Lore finds herself, her
(I think) true self, her "I".  In the 3rd person sections she is working
on finding herself.

So were the 3 Lores - rich Van de Oest Lore, Kidnapped Lore, new-life
Lore
or actually rich Van de Oest Lore, Lore with Spanner, Lore as herself?
Or are there actually 4 or more Lores and Lore only saw or felt 3? but
we had access to more...


> I'm also a little disappointed that no
> one has mentioned the layered effect and how it relates to theme, especially
> given Lore's musings on the jungle and niches and so on.  Ah, well.

I will need a second reading to do that...  I was a little slow on the
uptake - I had trouble figuring out there were only 3 POVs.  There
seemed to be flashbacks within flashbacks...  I did wonder about themes
for each voice (no really I did) but I didn't figure out what theme went
with which.  I'll get back to you...


Valerie

P.S. Thank you for the insight...
=========================================================================
Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 01:58:15 -0700
Reply-To:     Feminist SF/Fantasy and Utopia Literature ON TOPIC
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      BDG Slow River

Thanks Nicola for your informative post.  I was most interested in your
stress of the ambiguity of characters.  Being a Gemini, I feel I'm allowed
to want conflicting things at the same time; so I find myself both enjoying
a character's (or real person's) ambiguity and wishing she would be more
clear in her responses to life events.  I see that part of Lore's response
to her killing the captor was in not knowing for sure that she had done so.
That makes sense.

Madrone, I have killed a couple of mice.  I hated doing that, even though
one of them had ruined my washing machine motor.  So, theoretical musings
aside, it does make sense that Lore would have enduring strong feelings
about killing a human.  However, I also know how strongly I react to being
controlled.  I don't think the horror over having been so vulnerable would
ever really leave me, not without lots of therapy.  That horror would lead
to anger which would blot out, or at least overlay, any feelings of guilt I
would have about causing another person's death.  But I guess that's myself
I'm talking about, not Lore.

Joyce
=========================================================================
Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 02:02:53 -0700
Reply-To:     Feminist SF/Fantasy and Utopia Literature ON TOPIC
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      human vs feminine feelings

allen's response to:

>> to her feelings of rage, so I guess that would allow for the more
acceptable
>> feminine feelings of forgiveness and self doubt to take over.

was

>Feminine?  Or human?

Of course forgiveness and self doubt are human feelings, but encouraged in
women and discouraged in men.

Joyce
=========================================================================
Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 19:09:54 -0400
Reply-To:     Feminist SF/Fantasy and Utopia Literature ON TOPIC
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From:         donna simone <donnaneely@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject:      Re: BDG -- Slow River, nanomechs
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>Nanomechs:
>When I was writing the book, I thought of nanomechs and the bioremediation of
>pollution, i.e. the Van de Oest family business, as two seperate
>technologies.  Bioremediation is, as Syela rightly points out, the focus of
>the novel; it is serious technology.  I saw nanotech, on the other hand, as a
>rich person's toy, and thought of it in context of fun, trivial things like
>hair colouring.........Sigh.  I'd be grateful if someone who has been
>through the book recently enough to remember could let me know where and how
>the term was used, so that I can try get it corrected in a future edition.>

I do not recall from my reading the term nanomech being used about anything except 'rich person
toys'  like hair coloring as you mention.  I do not believe you have anything to correct in the use
of the two concepts for future editions.

one persons reading...... donna
=========================================================================
Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 20:14:07 EDT
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From:         Nicola Griffith <NicolaZ@AOL.COM>
Subject:      BDG -- thanks
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Thanks, Syela and Donna, for the nanomech responses.  And thanks Valerie for
the input about POV.

Nicola <----- waiting eagerly for more discussion
=========================================================================
Date:         Sun, 13 Jun 1999 21:40:48 -0400
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From:         donna simone <donnaneely@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject:      Re: BDG  Slow River
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<----- waiting eagerly for more discussion>

Briefly,  I find myself completely unable to critique or rigorously discuss this book. I just like
everything about it too damn much. When I read books by Nicola I feel like I have gone home. The
characters take you into imaginative mental space that rings so true to me. Even if the activities
or circumstances are completely unfamiliar.

As much as I love M. McHugh, which everyone had to hear about for days, I love Nicola's books as
much. I am just wallowing in reading pleasure these days. Toss in Molly Gloss Dazzle of the Day
between Mission Child and Slow River and I could be convinced I have passed on to reading heaven.
And they are all such different writers. But in all of them, I feel a sense of being in totally
confident, knowing, hands. And in the company of real people.

Sigh, I will _try_ to come up with something more intellectually stimulating.........well not before
I am done submerging myself in the pure pleasure.

donna
=========================================================================
Date:         Mon, 14 Jun 1999 15:43:32 -0700
Reply-To:     Feminist SF/Fantasy and Utopia Literature ON TOPIC
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From:         Joyce Jones <hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM>
Subject:      BDG Slow River

OK at the risk of beating this into the ground:  one last post about the
breakroom.  Imagine that you have a job that leaves you covered in feces and
mercury.  Time for lunch you wash your hands thoroughly then go into the
breakroom and open your lunch onto a nice white table.  You reach over the
table to look at a message on the bulletin board, scratch your knee, change
the channel on the TV, sit down, reach down to pull your chair closer to the
table, tap your friend on the shoulder and ask her to pass the salt, and all
your friends are doing the same routine sort of actions.  Look around, the
table, and your tuna sandwich, will be littered with smears of feces and
little silver balls of mercury.  It won't take too long before you and your
co-workers are out with hepatitis and or mercury poisoning.  Mere hand
washing wouldn't do the trick.

Really I'm not an obsessively clean person, but that breakroom just didn't
seem like something Lore would be involved in.

Joyce
=========================================================================
Date:         Mon, 14 Jun 1999 18:49:33 EDT
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From:         Nicola Griffith <NicolaZ@AOL.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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> Really I'm not an obsessively clean person, but that breakroom just didn't
>  seem like something Lore would be involved in.

You do, of course, have a good point.  What can I say?  How about "Ooops...."
<g>.

Nicola

Nicola Griffith
http://www.sff.net/people/Nicola
=========================================================================
Date:         Mon, 14 Jun 1999 19:19:22 EDT
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From:         "Demetria M. Shew" <DMadrone@AOL.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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In a message dated 6/14/99 3:45:33 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
hoop5@EMAIL.MSN.COM writes:

<<  that breakroom >>


OK, here's the voice from Environmental Health back on line.  Joyce, people
get used to stuff.  And a lot of people aren't worried about it in the first
place.  i enjoyed the complacency because it so fit what I have seen.

I had one fellow come in whose rental's septic system was failing.  He told
me calmly how he had dug up the lines and found the break.  I asked him if he
used gloves.  He said no.  I asked him if he was careful with his boots and
clothes afterward.  He told me (and this is a quote),  "Oh, I don't have to
worry.  They are clean people."

I lectured him about pathogens, but he just blinked politely and left.  I
more people were as aware as yourself, we wouldn't have near the problems
with water pollution as we do.  I have worked with people who harvested shell
fish off of beaches where their toilets direct-flushed (fortunately, I am no
longer in environmental health).

Nicola, really, it read like real life.  I thought the book was great (It was
sent to me by one of my friends:  she knew I would get a kick out of the
recycling plant).

Madrone
=========================================================================
Date:         Mon, 14 Jun 1999 16:48:58 -0700
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From:         Jessie Stickgold-Sarah <jessiess@RESEARCH.BELL-LABS.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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>I lectured him about pathogens, but he just blinked politely and left.  I
>more people were as aware as yourself, we wouldn't have near the problems
>with water pollution as we do.  I have worked with people who harvested shell
>fish off of beaches where their toilets direct-flushed (fortunately, I am no
>longer in environmental health).

When my mother was going to school to learn acupuncture part of the work
involved a clinic, the usual "you get free care, our students get to
practice". Lo and behold when the day came for orientation, they didn't use
rubber gloves. For those not familiar with it, acupuncture is a form of
Chinese medicine in which extremely fine needles are inserted in the
patient in patterns/locations according to this Chinese system. In short,
you are puncturing the skin of, and coming into contact with the bodily
fluids of, total strangers. My mother pointed this out and suggested that
students be required to wear rubber gloves. There was tremendous resistance
to this, with administrators all the way up the line refusing outright
(they didn't even want to *let* her wear gloves). They said, basically,
that if you had a balanced qi and a good attitude you wouldn't be infected.
("So what you're saying," I finally said, "is that these people don't
believe in the germ theory.") Eventually she told them that if they didn't
shape up she'd go to the Board of Health and their licensing authority and
they shaped up. This was seven or eight years ago. I was in high school and
*I* was getting lectures in biology and health class about HIV and hepatitis.

People believe what they want to believe. Sure, it makes me pull my hair
out, and I couldn't bear to think about what that lunchroom was like in
nearly as much detail as some of you have; but unfortunately that doesn't
change much.

jessie
=========================================================================
Date:         Mon, 14 Jun 1999 20:47:47 EDT
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From:         Phoebe Wray <Zozie@AOL.COM>
Subject:      Re: BDG Slow River
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In a message dated 6/14/99 10:51:08 PM, you wrote:

<<> Really I'm not an obsessively clean person, but that breakroom just didn't
>  seem like something Lore would be involved in.

You do, of course, have a good point.  What can I say?  How about "Ooops...."
<g>.>>

You know what, that rang true to me.  Growing up in Northern California,
where school opening in the fall was somewhat dependent on the harvest.. I
did I a bunch of grungy things for money... picked prunes, sorted apricots
and raisins... even did a stint harvesting hops.  You peel these off strings,
and eventually if you aren't careful, the strings break through the gloves
and then you get poisoned.  Pays better than the other things...

No Ooops involved.  One gets immune to the danger.  To the poison.  Becomes
part of the ordinary.

I had problems with this book.  I appreciated the skill, but didn't like the
message.  I bathed carefully, ceremonially, after I hd finished it.  Not
because of the sewer (I'm a long-time environmental activist) but because I
felt Lore was so dumped on.

Not liking a message doesn't have anything to do with its content.  It's a
helluva good book, Nicola, just uncomfortable for me to read.  But that's my
problem, not yours.

best
phoebe

Phoebe Wray
zozie@aol.com
